Wednesday, October 28, 2009

Week 5 (SDH+5 weeks, PAO+~4 weeks): status

Progress continues, though usually not dramatic.

Last week I finally figured out what a 60˚ hip angle translates to on the knee CPM machine, and I hit that target, so I'm done with the CPM machine as well. Which is good, since it costs $25/day.


Two nights ago I slept in our own bed for the first time since surgery, and slept as well as in the hospital bed (which is to say about five hours), so today we returned the hospital bed. It's so nice not to have to sleep on the opposite side of the room from Krista! I'm now also able to turn onto my non-operated side, which is a very nice after a month in one position on my back. It's also better for my heels, since it takes all the pressure off them.

Today I worked a full day (telecommuting), the first since surgery. But that was sitting in the hospital bed; I'm not sure I'll make it all day yet on any of our chairs or couches.

I'm learning how to do more myself, such as getting into the shower, into bed, into the van. The main thing I need help with is changing my heel dressing.


Speaking of my heels, the left heel is fine now, but the right is slower to heal. We took off the dead skin part of the blister/sore and though it's ugly it seems to be healing better now. Krista cleans it at least daily and tapes gauze over it.

The crutches are taking their toll, making my hands a bit numb. Maybe I'm not using the proper technique.

I'm eagerly looking forward to my first follow-up appointment in three weeks. I'm guessing Dr Mayo will want me to wait longer before starting to walk on it.

All in all, it's going very well. We are very grateful to God for taking such good care of us!

Tuesday, October 20, 2009

Day 28 (SDH+27, PAO+22): Done with Fragmin shots


Today Krista gave me my last Fragmin (anti-coagulant) shot!

Monday, October 19, 2009

Day 27 (SDH+26, PAO+21): heel sores

While in the hospital my heels started getting very tender. Because I could only lie on my back, there was constant pressure on my heels. Plus the TED hose (compression socks) add a lot of pressure over the heels. Add to that a long hospital stay due to having two surgeries.

At home I sit up for large portions of the day, but I still have to lay on my back all night and during naps. And I'm supposed to wear the TED hose until my Fragmin (anti-coagulant) shots are done.


So my heels have gotten worse. My friend Scott who's a nurse considers my left heel to have a deep tissue injury. The dark spot is about the size of a nickel and is basically a deep bruise.


My right heel is worse. Scott calls it "an advanced stage two ulcer." It looks like a big blister and oozes a lot. For a few days my whole heel would throb when I would stand up.

Scott gave me a stern talking-to, telling me how fast these can get out of control, and told me to call my doctor for advice. He explained how pressure (the heel laying on the bed) and shear forces (the heel sliding back and forth on the CPM machine) and TED hose can restrict circulation, leading to this problem. He also helped me to adjust my CPM machine so it doesn't rub my right heel.

So I called Dr Mayo's office and emailed some pictures. It was a clinic day for him so his schedule was full, but in typical Dr Mayo fashion he still managed to shoe-horn me in the same day, calling me back around 9 pm. He told me to stop wearing the TED hose even though it's a bit early (yay!) and suggested getting off the CPM machine as soon as I reach my target (60˚, which I can probably hit but haven't gotten around to measuring yet, naughty me), and of course keeping pressure off my heels.

It's been nice not to have to wear the TED hose the last few days. My left heel isn't bothering me any more, with no swelling, though it still has that big round dark spot. My right heel no longer throbs when standing, so I think it's making a difference, though it is still red and swollen. Also, the last two or three nights I've not been sleeping in the CPM machine, which increases circulation because my right leg isn't elevated above my body all night. We're also going to try to experiment with lying on my side; having another sleeping position would help a lot. I'm trying to get up and around more, since movement and activity improve circulation.

Also, my sister sent me Herbal Ed's Salve which we apply every time I change my socks, which is a couple of times a day because of the ooze.

All this has made me realize how difficult it must be for people who are bed-ridden, and yet again how many blessings I take for granted.

SDH video

I found an SDH video, narrated by Dr Ganz who pioneered this particular technique. Dr Mayo did something very similar in my first surgery, except once the joint was opened the repair was much different (labral repair, 10 mm OATS, shave neck offset). The surgery itself begins about 8:20.

I purposely waited until after my surgeries to watch this.

Wednesday, October 14, 2009

Thanks

Krista and I both feel overwhelmingly thankful.

Thankful to God for sustaining us and blessing us through so many different people.

We are thankful for Dr Mayo, for his amazing skill as a surgeon and his top-notch care. Also for his cheerful PA Sarah, who checked on us frequently, and who had to field a 2 am call during the ileus adventure.




We are thankful to the nursing staff for their gentle care: Kim, Larissa, Stephanie, Martha, Nick, Karie, Ron, Chris, Rowenna, Shienna, Joy, Charlene, Margie, Pat, Ivonna, Sherry, Phyllis, Katie, Jesse, Joey, Christina, Jaeyoung, Louella.  I'm sure I've left some out. Their care was excellent, and often personal.


We are thankful to the physical therapists, David and Pam, for their encouraging, patient, and needful semi-torture.

We are thankful for drugs, technology, and anesthesiologists (particularly Drs. Robinson and Elder). Epidurals are amazing!

We are thankful to all the family and friends who helped with the kids so Krista could stay with me: Krista's parents, aunt Kay, and sister Kari, and our friends the Deffinbaughs, and for others who offered to help. Also my good friend Scott Matheny stayed with me a night and continues to give a lot of good advice.

We are thankful for all of you who visited, called, commented, emailed, or sent cards. Thank you for sharing our joys and burdens!

Day 22 (SDH+21, PAO+16): recovery at home

Today is the 21st day since my first surgery (SDH). We've been home a week now and are settling into a routine.

[Warning: lots of boring details follow that probably only other PAO patients-to-be would find interesting.]

I haven't had any pain medication since the morning of Oct 4th (PAO+6), two days before we left the hospital. The narcotics messed up my bowels so I'm trying to stay away from drugs. My hip feels tight and tender, and hurts if I move it certain ways, but the pain is now more at the level of significant discomfort rather than outright pain (as when, say, one is sent out of recovery without an epidural bag).

Speaking of bowels, mine are working fine now, for which I am very grateful. That ileus was no fun.



My incisions are healing well. The glue is starting to peel so it looks funny. My last drain hole has closed up so today we removed the gauze and Tegaderm for good. The skin on my thigh is red and bumpy, likely due to irritation from being shaved.

Because I had two surgeries close together, and probably because I had so much IV fluid pumped into me (somehow gained 20 lbs in the hospital, not by eating!) I had more edema than normal. Both thighs and my midsection were pretty swollen but that has subsided noticeably. My non-operated left leg is pretty well back to normal, and my operated right leg is getting closer to normal. What is amazing to me is how much my leg muscles have shrunk in just three weeks--they're puny.

Dr Mayo specified several restrictions for how I can move my leg:
  • No straight-leg lifting. This is because he had to cut across some muscles, and until they heal only the stitches through the muscle sheath are holding the muscles together.
  • No abduction (moving the leg from inside to outside, as when making snow angels). This is because for the SDH surgery he cut a slice of bone from the greater trochanter where a bunch of muscles attach (instead of detaching the muscles themselves), and then screwed the bone back into the femur. This chunk of bone needs time to re-fuse with the femur, and using the muscles that attach to it could hinder fusion by pulling on the bone fragment.
  • Maximum 60˚ hip flexion on the knee CPM machine. This is for the same reason as the "no abduction" rule. Evidently the hip CPM machine puts an upward force on the trochanter, which can result in the trochanter fragment not re-fusing with the femur. Dr Mayo prescribed a knee CPM machine instead and told me to limit it to 60˚ of flexion at the hip. I still need to figure out what 60˚ at the hip translates to at the knee, since the knee CPM machine is calibrated for knee angles; one way is to get a goniometer to measure the angle.
These limitations mean that I can't lift my leg into the car, into the tub, out of the CPM machine, etc. I need either someone to lift it for me, or to somehow lift it manually.


The most disruptive effect of this is that when I need to go to the bathroom at night, Krista has to get up in order to get my leg out of the CPM machine (see picture at left). Because of all the IV fluid I'm still shedding, I sometimes have to get up three times during the night; it's like having a newborn again.

I'm training the boys to help move my leg in situations like this in order to free up Krista. They're doing a good job, super eager to help however they can.

Once my leg is out of the CPM machine, I'm able to crutch around the (single story) house by myself, and I can seat myself at the couch, kitchen table, or commode. I can sit for an hour or two with some discomfort. I'm able to get in and out of our minivan with someone lifting my operated leg. I sit in the middle row because there's more leg room.

I still have to wear the TED hose (compression socks) which, along with the anti-coagulant Fragmin shots, are intended to minimize the chance of blood clots. After two weeks of daily Fragmin injections are done I'll be able to stop wearing the TED hose. Krista gives me the shot every morning after breakfast.

My herbalist sister has been loving on me with vitamins and supplements to aid healing (E7 protein powder, oatstraw tea, plus a bunch of other things--so many that it's hard to keep up!). I need to work through her list and get a routine going.

I've managed to find a comfortable enough position to work a few hours. I'm definitely not ready to be back at the keyboard full-time, but it's good to know I can work some to stave off poverty.

We've made a few small trips, to an apple farm with the kids, and to Walmart. I crutched around at the apple farm and then found a seat while everyone else walked around. At Walmart I used an electric cart; it worked fine but was somewhat uncomfortable, especially going over bumps. But it's good to be out!


We got a commode that perches over the toilet. It's very helpful for me because it effectively raises the seat about a foot, saving me from having to bend my hip too much, and it has handles on the sides so I can raise and lower myself in a controlled fashion. We only have one bathroom, so we just leave it set up and everyone uses it. The kids think it's fun to be perched a little higher.


We're renting a shower chair, which is necessary for me to be able to shower. Our bathroom has a tub shower, so the chair we got is taller and wider than our tub, allowing me to sit on the chair with my legs outside the tub and then rotate into the tub. I'm very glad to take showers again; during the two weeks I was in the hospital I had only one shower.


We're also renting an electric hospital bed from Apria which can raise or lower the head and feet separately. It has a trapeze which helps me to get myself in and out of bed. The mattress sleeps hot and sweaty without a mattress pad, but is reasonably comfortable with one.

So that's life at week three.

Saturday, October 10, 2009

Rating Pain

Periodically the nurses would come in and ask me to rate my pain on a scale of 1 - 10. I found it difficult to rate it, as I could easily imagine more intense pain than I was feeling at the moment.

Courtesy of my brother Justin and my good friend Paul Martin, here are Brian Regan's thoughts on rating pain: